Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq

Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq, also known as Ghazi Malik, was a prominent figure in the history of the Delhi Sultanate, serving as its Sultan from the year 1320 until his untimely death in 1325. Born in the year 1250, he was the inaugural ruler of the Tughluq dynasty, which would leave a lasting impact on the region.

During his brief but significant reign, Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq undertook the ambitious project of founding the city of Tughluqabad. This endeavor not only showcased his vision for urban development but also marked a pivotal moment in the architectural landscape of Delhi.

Tragically, his reign came to an abrupt end on the first of February in 1325, when a pavilion constructed in his honor collapsed, leading to his death. The renowned fourteenth-century historian Ibn Battuta suggested that this incident may have been the result of a conspiracy against the Sultan, adding an air of intrigue to his legacy.

Following his death, Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq was succeeded by his eldest son, Muhammad bin Tughluq, who would continue the Tughluq dynasty's rule over Delhi.