Roy Wood Sellars, born on July ninth, eighteen eighty, was a prominent Canadian-born American philosopher known for his contributions to critical realism and religious humanism. He was a passionate advocate of naturalistic emergent evolution, a concept he referred to as evolutionary naturalism. His academic journey began at the University of Michigan, where he not only earned his Bachelor of Arts and Doctorate but also dedicated over forty years of his life to teaching.
In his influential work, Reflections on American Philosophy From Within, published in nineteen sixty-nine, Sellars articulated his perspective on materialism, coining the term evolutionary materialism. This idea built upon the foundation laid in his groundbreaking book, Evolutionary Naturalism, released in nineteen twenty-two, which explored the intersections of evolution and philosophy.
Sellars was also a key figure in the humanist movement, contributing to the drafting of the Humanist Manifesto in nineteen thirty-three and later signing the Humanist Manifesto II in nineteen seventy-three. His political beliefs leaned towards socialism, which he described as a democratic approach to economic organization that aims to maximize justice and liberty for all.
Notably, he was the father of Wilfrid Sellars, another influential philosopher, ensuring that his legacy would continue through his family. Roy Wood Sellars' life and work remain significant in the realms of philosophy and humanism.