Zohra Drif, born on December twenty-eighth, nineteen thirty-four, in Tissemselt, Algeria, is a distinguished retired lawyer, politician, resistance fighter, and writer. Growing up in a family deeply rooted in public service, her grandfather served as an imam, while her father was a lawyer and judge in Tiaret. This environment fostered her commitment to justice and activism, leading her to become a prominent figure in the Algerian War of Independence.
Drif is best known for her unwavering dedication to the National Liberation Front (FLN) during the struggle against French colonization. Her contributions to the war effort were significant, particularly her involvement in the FLN's bomb network. Collaborating with notable figures such as Ali La Pointe, Hassiba Ben Bouali, and Yacef Saâdi, she played a crucial role in the resistance movement.
Among her most infamous actions was the bombing of the Milk Bar Café in nineteen fifty-six, a tragic event that resulted in the loss of three lives and left many others, including children, permanently injured. This act, while controversial, underscored the desperate measures taken during the war and solidified her status as a heroine in Algeria.
In addition to her activism, Drif served as the vice-president of the Council of the Nation, the upper house of the Algerian Parliament. She was married to Rabah Bitat, a key leader of the FLN and president of the National Assembly, further intertwining her legacy with the history of Algeria's fight for independence.