Abd al-Razzaq Samarqandi, born on November seventh, fourteen thirteen, was a distinguished Persian Timurid chronicler and Islamic scholar. His contributions to historical literature are notable, particularly during his time as an ambassador for Shah Rukh, the ruler of the Timurid dynasty in Persia.
In the early 1440s, Samarqandi embarked on a significant journey to Kozhikode, located in south India. His experiences there culminated in a narrative that provides invaluable insights into the society and culture of Calicut, reflecting the vibrant life and customs of the region during that era.
In addition to his observations in India, Samarqandi is recognized for his extensive chronicle detailing the history of the Timurid dynasty and its predecessors in Central Asia. However, this work is often regarded as less valuable due to its reliance on earlier written sources, many of which are accessible in their original forms.