Alfonso Fróilaz

Alfonso Fróilaz, known as the Hunchback, briefly ruled the unified kingdom of Asturias, Galicia, and León in the year nine hundred twenty-five. He ascended to the throne following the death of his father, King Fruela II, in July of that year. However, his reign was short-lived as he was ousted from power within the same year by his cousins Sancho, Alfonso IV, and Ramiro II, the sons of his uncle, Ordoño II.

Despite his initial deposition, Alfonso was restored to a royal position in part of the kingdom after Alfonso IV took control in nine hundred twenty-six. Unfortunately, his fortunes changed again, and he was violently deposed and forced into a monastery in nine hundred thirty-two. His reign, though brief, was marked by significant political turmoil, including a civil war that erupted following his removal.

Alfonso Fróilaz was the eldest son of Fruela II and had at least two younger brothers, Ordoño and Ramiro. His reign is poorly documented, with scant references found in historical texts. Notably, he is mentioned in the king list Names of the Catholic Kings of León and in a cryptic statement by the Asturian historian Sampiro, suggesting he had some control over his father's kingdom.

In the aftermath of his deposition, a civil war ensued, leading to a power struggle among his cousins. An alliance formed between Alfonso Fróilaz and Alfonso IV ultimately led to the defeat of Sancho, allowing Alfonso IV to regain control of León. By nine hundred twenty-seven, Alfonso Fróilaz was recognized as king in the mountainous northeast of the kingdom, as evidenced by a charter from the monastery of Santa María del Puerto.

In early nine hundred thirty-two, Alfonso IV abdicated in favor of his younger brother, Ramiro II, who later ordered the blinding of both Alfonsos and their brothers to secure his rule. The exact date of Alfonso Fróilaz's death remains unknown, but he is believed to have had a son named Fruela, who was still alive in nine hundred seventy-five.