Ben Nighthorse Campbell, born on April 13, 1933, was a distinguished American politician and a veteran of the United States Air Force. He made history by serving in both chambers of the United States Congress, representing Colorado's 3rd congressional district in the House of Representatives from 1987 to 1993, and later as a United States Senator from 1993 to 2005. Notably, he was the only Native American in Congress during his tenure and served as one of the 44 members of the Council of Chiefs of the Cheyenne people.
Initially a member of the Democratic Party, Campbell made a significant political shift when he switched to the Republican Party on March 3, 1995. His political career continued to flourish as he was reelected to the Senate in 1998. However, in March 2004, he announced that he would not seek a third term, and his seat was subsequently won by Democrat Ken Salazar in the November 2004 election.
After leaving the Senate, Campbell transitioned into the private sector, becoming a lobbyist for the law and lobbying firm Holland & Knight. He later co-founded his own lobbying firm, Ben Nighthorse Consultants, where he continued to influence policy and advocate for various causes.
Ben Nighthorse Campbell passed away on December 30, 2025, at the age of ninety-two, leaving behind a legacy as a trailblazer for Native Americans in politics and a dedicated public servant.