Benjamin West

Benjamin West, born on October tenth, seventeen thirty-eight, was an influential American-born painter renowned for his mastery in history painting. His notable works include iconic pieces such as The Death of Nelson, The Death of General Wolfe, the Treaty of Paris, and Benjamin Franklin Drawing Electricity from the Sky. West's artistic journey was remarkable, as he was entirely self-taught, yet he quickly garnered significant patronage.

His talent led him to tour Europe, where he eventually settled in London. There, he made a lasting impression on King George III, which played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Royal Academy. West became the second president of the Academy, following Sir Joshua Reynolds, and was appointed as the historical painter to the court, as well as the Surveyor of the King's Pictures.

In addition to his historical works, West also explored religious themes, exemplified by his monumental painting The Preservation of St Paul after a Shipwreck at Malta, located in the Chapel of St Peter and St Paul at the Old Royal Naval College in Greenwich. Another significant piece, Christ Healing the Sick, was presented to the National Gallery, showcasing his versatility and depth as an artist.