Emperor Duzong of Song, born Zhao Qi on May 2, 1240, ascended to the throne as the fifteenth emperor of the Song dynasty in 1264. He was the nephew of Emperor Lizong and became the sixth emperor of the Southern Song dynasty. His early life saw his birth name, Zhao Mengqi, evolve through various titles, reflecting his journey towards becoming the heir apparent.
His reign, however, was marred by turmoil, characterized by numerous rebellions and ongoing warfare. The political landscape was heavily influenced by his chancellor, Jia Sidao, while Duzong himself succumbed to indulgences in drinking and relationships, ultimately neglecting his imperial responsibilities.
Emperor Duzong's rule came to an end with his death on August 12, 1274, leaving behind three young sons, one of whom would later take the throne as Emperor Gong. Notably, he was the last emperor of the Song dynasty to issue coins, as his successors were preoccupied with the challenges posed by the newly established Yuan dynasty, which hindered their ability to mint currency.