Emperor Go-Horikawa, born on March twenty-second, twelve twelve, was the eighty-sixth emperor of Japan, reigning during the Jōō period. His rule extended from twelve twenty-one to twelve thirty-two, marking a significant era in the history of the Japanese imperial lineage.
This thirteenth-century sovereign was named in honor of the eleventh-century Emperor Horikawa. The prefix 'go-' (後) translates to 'later,' which is why he is often referred to as the 'Later Emperor Horikawa.' This designation highlights his place in the historical succession of Japanese emperors.
In some historical texts, the term 'go' has also been interpreted as 'the second one,' leading to alternative references such as 'Horikawa, the second' or 'Horikawa II.' These variations reflect the complexities of imperial naming conventions and the significance of lineage in Japanese culture.