Gordon B. Hinckley, born on June 23, 1910, was a prominent American religious leader and author who made significant contributions to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). He served as the fifteenth president of the church from March 1995 until his passing in January 2008 at the remarkable age of ninety-seven. Recognized by church members as a prophet, seer, and revelator, Hinckley held the distinction of being the oldest individual to preside over the church until surpassed by Russell M. Nelson in 2022.
During his presidency, Hinckley was instrumental in the construction of numerous temples, with more than half of the existing temples being built under his leadership. His tenure also saw the reconstruction of the Nauvoo Illinois Temple and the establishment of the impressive twenty-one thousand seat Conference Center. Notably, he oversaw the issuance of 'The Family: A Proclamation to the World' and the creation of the Perpetual Education Fund, which aimed to provide educational opportunities for church members.
Hinckley's influence on the church was profound, with approximately one-third of the church's membership having joined during his leadership. His contributions were recognized through the awarding of ten honorary doctorate degrees and the prestigious Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2004 by President George W. Bush. Additionally, he received the Silver Buffalo, the highest award from the Boy Scouts of America, and served as chairman of the Church Boards of Trustees/Education.
Gordon B. Hinckley passed away from natural causes on January 27, 2008. He was preceded in death by his wife, Marjorie Pay, who passed away in 2004. Following his death, Thomas S. Monson, who had served as his first counselor in the First Presidency and was the President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, succeeded him as church president, in accordance with LDS doctrine and practice.