Henry Steel Olcott, born on August second, eighteen thirty-two, was a multifaceted American known for his roles as a writer, lawyer, jurist, and journalist. His diverse career also included service as a military officer and a dedicated member of the Freemasons, specifically the Huguenot Lodge #448, later #46. Olcott's most notable achievement was co-founding the Theosophical Society, where he served as its first president.
In a groundbreaking move, Olcott became the first prominent American of European descent to formally convert to Buddhism. His presidency at the Theosophical Society was pivotal in fostering a renaissance in the study of Buddhism, as he sought to interpret the teachings through a Europeanized lens. This approach positioned him as a significant figure in the realm of Buddhist modernism.
Olcott's influence extended far beyond American borders, particularly in Sri Lanka, where he emerged as a major revivalist of Buddhism. His contributions to the country and its spiritual heritage have earned him lasting respect and admiration. As noted by Samitha Seneviratne, Vice President of the Ananda College Old Boys Association, Olcott's efforts towards the betterment of the nation, religion, and justice have left an indelible mark on the hearts of the Sri Lankan people.