Jakob Hurt

Jakob Hurt, born on July 22, 1839, was a prominent Estonian linguist, theologian, and folklorist who played a pivotal role in the Estonian national awakening. His dedication to the preservation and promotion of Estonian culture was evident in his extensive work as a writer and archivist.

Hurt served as a pastor in both Otepää and Saint Petersburg, where he became a significant figure in the religious and cultural life of the Estonian community. His leadership as president of the Society of Estonian Literati was marked by a remarkable initiative to collect and document hundreds of thousands of works of poetry and folklore in the Estonian language, ensuring the survival of these cultural treasures.

His contributions to Estonian literature and nationalism were so impactful that he was honored by being featured on the ten krooni note from 1991 to 2012, a testament to his lasting legacy in the hearts of the Estonian people.