Jean-Baptiste-Éric Dorion was a prominent journalist and political figure in Canada East, born on September seventeenth, eighteen twenty-six, in Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade, Lower Canada. He was the son of Pierre-Antoine Dorion and began his career as a clerk in a Trois-Rivières store in eighteen forty-two. His passion for journalism led him to become the editor and publisher of a small newspaper, Gros Jean l'Escogriffe, marking the start of his influential role in the media.
In eighteen forty-four, Dorion relocated to Montreal, where he played a significant role in founding the Institut canadien de Montréal. His journalistic endeavors continued in eighteen forty-seven when he collaborated with George Batchelor to launch L'Avenir. That same year, he also established the Société Mercantile d’Économie, an association aimed at supporting store clerks, serving as its secretary.
Throughout his political career, Dorion was known for his strong opinions, notably supporting the annexation of Canada to the United States. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada for Drummond and Athabaska in eighteen fifty-four, where he opposed the abolition of seigneurial tenure, believing it to be unjust to settlers. Although he faced defeat in the eighteen fifty-seven election, he was re-elected in eighteen sixty-one and eighteen sixty-three.
In eighteen sixty-two, he founded another newspaper, Le Défricheur, and continued to voice his opposition to Confederation, fearing that provincial autonomy would be compromised by federal dominance. Tragically, Dorion's life came to an end in L'Avenir in eighteen sixty-six due to a heart attack, leaving behind a legacy as a passionate advocate for his beliefs. His older brother, Antoine-Aimé, was also a notable figure, serving as a lawyer and member of the Legislative Assembly.