John Clute, born on September twelfth, nineteen forty, is a distinguished Canadian-born writer and critic renowned for his contributions to science fiction and fantasy literature. Since nineteen sixty-nine, he has resided in both England and the United States, establishing himself as a pivotal figure in the genre's history. Clute has been lauded as perhaps the foremost reader-critic of science fiction in contemporary times, earning a reputation as one of the best the genre has ever known.
In nineteen eighty-two, Clute was one of the founding members of the influential English magazine Interzone, alongside notable figures such as Malcolm Edwards and Colin Greenland. His insightful articles on speculative fiction have graced various publications since the nineteen sixties, showcasing his deep understanding and passion for the genre.
As a co-editor of The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and The Encyclopedia of Fantasy, Clute has made significant contributions to the field, with both works winning Hugo Awards for Best Related Work. His own literary achievements include The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, which also garnered a Hugo Award. In nineteen ninety-four, he received the Pilgrim Award for Lifetime Achievement in science fiction scholarship, further solidifying his legacy.
Clute's novel Appleseed, published in two thousand one, was recognized as a New York Times Notable Book for two thousand two, praised for its innovative language and ideas. His essay collection, The Darkening Garden: A Short Lexicon of Horror, was released in two thousand six, showcasing his versatility as a writer. The third edition of The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, released online in October two thousand eleven, has since expanded significantly, with Clute contributing the majority of its articles.
In two thousand fourteen, Clute was honored as a Guest of Honour at Loncon 3, the seventy-second World Science Fiction Convention, further highlighting his esteemed position within the science fiction community.