Nadiya Savchenko, born on May eleventh, nineteen eighty-one, is a prominent Ukrainian politician and former military aviation pilot. She served as a first lieutenant in the Ukrainian Ground Forces during the War in Donbas, where she also took on the role of an instructor with the volunteer Aidar Battalion. Her dedication to her country led to her capture by pro-Russian forces in June two thousand fourteen, after which she was handed over to Russia and accused of directing artillery fire that resulted in the deaths of two Russian journalists.
Despite being abducted from Ukrainian territory just one hour before the incident, Savchenko faced serious charges, including murder and illegally crossing the Russian state border. Her legal team, including lawyer Mark Feygin, argued that she was a prisoner-of-war, urging international bodies like the International Committee of the Red Cross and the United Nations to advocate for her release. The European Union condemned her detention as illegal, highlighting the lack of basic human rights in her trial.
In November two thousand fourteen, while still imprisoned, Savchenko was elected to the Verkhovna Rada during the parliamentary elections, marking a significant milestone in her political career. She formally resigned from her military position following her election. On May twenty-fifth, two thousand sixteen, she was exchanged in a prisoner swap for Russian GRU officers captured by Ukraine, allowing her to return home.
Upon her return, Savchenko announced her candidacy for the presidential election in two thousand nineteen. However, her political journey took a tumultuous turn when she was arrested on March twenty-second, two thousand eighteen, on charges of plotting a terrorist attack against the Ukrainian government. She was released from detention on April fifteenth, two thousand nineteen. Notably, Savchenko is recognized as one of Ukraine's first female military pilots, having flown the Sukhoi Su-24 bomber and the Mil Mi-24 helicopter.