Nikolaj Velimirović

Nikolaj Velimirović, born on December twenty-third, eighteen eighty, was a prominent Serbian Orthodox prelate who served as the Bishop of Ohrid and Žiča from nineteen twenty until his passing in nineteen fifty-six. Renowned for his theological writings and oratory skills, he earned the moniker 'the new John Chrysostom' and is regarded as one of the most influential bishops of the Serbian Orthodox Church in the twentieth century.

In his youth, Velimirović faced a life-threatening battle with dysentery, which led him to vow a life dedicated to God if he survived. He embraced monastic life in nineteen oh nine, taking the name Nikolaj, and was soon ordained into the clergy. His leadership and eloquence made him a significant figure in the Serbian Orthodox Church, particularly in fostering relations with Western churches.

During World War II, Velimirović was imprisoned by Nazi Germany and ultimately sent to Dachau concentration camp. After his release in December nineteen forty-four, he spent time in Slovenia, where he supported anti-communist volunteers, including Dimitrije Ljotić. In nineteen forty-six, he relocated to the United States, where he continued his work until his death.

Velimirović is highly esteemed within the Serbian Orthodox Church and among the Serbian right-wing political elite. On May twenty-four, two thousand three, he was canonized as Saint Nikolaj of Ohrid and Žiča. Despite his veneration, some of his writings have sparked controversy, with critics highlighting instances of antisemitism and his early admiration for Adolf Hitler.