Paul Allen, born on January 21, 1953, was a visionary American entrepreneur and co-founder of Microsoft Corporation alongside his childhood friend Bill Gates. Their partnership in 1975 marked the beginning of the microcomputer revolution, which transformed the technology landscape in the 1970s and 1980s. Allen's contributions to the tech industry were profound, and he was recognized as one of the wealthiest individuals in American history, with an estimated net worth of twenty billion three hundred million dollars at the time of his passing in October 2018.
In 1983, after being diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma, Allen stepped back from his daily responsibilities at Microsoft but continued to serve as vice-chairman on its board. He later established Vulcan Inc. in 1986 with his sister, Jody Allen, to oversee his diverse business and philanthropic endeavors. By the time of his death, he had amassed a multi-billion dollar investment portfolio that spanned technology, media, scientific research, real estate, and private space flight ventures.
Allen was not only a successful businessman but also a passionate philanthropist. He founded the Allen Institutes for Brain Science, Artificial Intelligence, and Cell Science, and supported various causes, donating over two billion dollars to education, wildlife conservation, the arts, and healthcare. His commitment to innovation was evident when he funded the first crewed private spaceplane, SpaceShipOne, in 2004.
As a sports enthusiast, Allen owned the Seattle Seahawks and the Portland Trail Blazers, and was a part-owner of the Seattle Sounders FC. Under his leadership, the Seahawks achieved significant success, winning Super Bowl XLVIII and making appearances in two other Super Bowls. Despite facing health challenges, including a diagnosis of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in 2009, Allen continued to make impactful contributions until his death from septic shock related to cancer on October 15, 2018. His legacy lives on, particularly with the successful first flight of Stratolaunch, the largest aircraft in history by wingspan, shortly after his passing.