Peter Mutharika, born on July eighteenth, nineteen forty, is a distinguished Malawian politician, lawyer, and diplomat. He has held the esteemed position of the seventh president of Malawi since two thousand twenty-five, following a remarkable political journey that began with his election as the fifth president from two thousand fourteen to two thousand twenty. A prominent member of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), he is also the younger brother of Bingu wa Mutharika, the third president of Malawi.
Raised in Thyolo District, Mutharika pursued higher education at the University of London, where he earned a bachelor's degree in law in nineteen sixty-five. He furthered his studies at Yale University, obtaining a master's degree in law in nineteen sixty-six and a doctorate in Juridical Science in nineteen sixty-eight. His legal career commenced in Tanzania, where he was admitted to the bar in nineteen seventy-one. Mutharika's academic prowess led him to teach at various universities across the United States, the United Kingdom, Tanzania, Ethiopia, and Uganda, specializing in international economic law and comparative constitutional law.
Entering the political arena in two thousand nine during his brother's presidency, Mutharika was elected to the National Assembly for the Thyolo East District. He served as an advisor to the president on foreign and domestic policy and held several ministerial roles, including Minister of Justice and Minister of Foreign Affairs. Following the death of his brother in two thousand twelve, Mutharika faced accusations of attempting to succeed him, but he later emerged victorious in the two thousand fourteen presidential election against Joyce Banda and Lazarus Chakwera.
During his first term, Malawi witnessed significant economic growth, with inflation decreasing from twenty-four percent in two thousand fourteen to single digits by two thousand nineteen. Mutharika's administration also focused on advancing infrastructure projects and establishing community colleges. Although he won the two thousand nineteen presidential election, it was marred by disputes, leading to a Supreme Court ruling that annulled the election. In the subsequent rerun, he lost to Chakwera, who was backed by a coalition of nine political parties.
After leaving office in August two thousand twenty, Mutharika faced challenges, including the suspension of his bank account by the Malawi Anti-Corruption Commission. However, he remained active in politics, announcing his candidacy for the two thousand twenty-five elections in August two thousand twenty-four. Mutharika's return to power in two thousand twenty-five made him the oldest Malawian president in history, having assumed office at the age of eighty-five, surpassing his previous record set in two thousand fourteen.