Pieter Both

Pieter Both, born in 1568, was a prominent seafarer and colonial administrator who made significant contributions to the Dutch East Indies. His early life remains largely a mystery, but by the year 1599, he had already risen to the rank of admiral within the New, or Brabant Company. This pivotal role set the stage for his future endeavors in the East Indies.

In the early years of the Dutch East India Company, Both was invited to serve as the first Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies. His tenure lasted from December nineteenth, sixteen ten, to November sixth, sixteen fourteen. During this time, he was instrumental in forging contracts with the Moluccans, conquering the island of Timor, and expelling Spanish forces from Tidore, thereby solidifying Dutch influence in the region.

After completing his term as Governor-General, Both returned to the Netherlands with four ships. Tragically, two of these vessels were shipwrecked at Flic-en-Flac in Mauritius, leading to his untimely drowning. His legacy endures, as the second highest mountain in Mauritius bears his name, along with a mountain peak and village in the Cirque de Cilaos on Réunion Island.