Robert Kearns

Robert Kearns, born on March 10, 1927, was a pioneering American mechanical engineer and inventor renowned for his creation of the intermittent windshield wiper system. This innovative mechanism, which became a standard feature in automobiles from 1969 onward, was designed to enhance visibility during light rain or mist. Kearns filed his first patent for this invention on December 1, 1964, after previous attempts by other inventors had failed to achieve commercial success.

Despite his groundbreaking invention, Kearns faced significant challenges in the automotive industry. He sought to license his technology to the major auto manufacturers, including General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler, but each company rejected his proposals. Undeterred, they began incorporating Kearns's design into their vehicles, with Ford being the first to introduce the feature in its Mercury line in 1969.

Kearns's struggle to protect his intellectual property led to one of the most notable patent infringement cases in history against Ford Motor Company, which spanned from 1978 to 1990. He also pursued legal action against Chrysler Corporation from 1982 to 1992. His relentless fight for recognition and justice was highlighted in a 1993 article in The New Yorker, which later inspired the biographical film 'Flash of Genius' released in 2008, featuring actor Greg Kinnear in the role of Kearns.

Throughout his life, Kearns was a devoted family man, having six children with his wife Phyllis. However, the stress of his legal battles took a toll on their marriage, leading to their separation. Kearns passed away at the age of seventy-seven due to brain cancer, leaving behind a legacy that transformed the automotive industry.