Sæberht of Essex reigned as the King of Essex from approximately six hundred four to around six hundred sixteen, succeeding his father, King Sledd. His reign marked a significant turning point in the history of the East Saxons, as he became the first king of the region to embrace Christianity.
The primary account of Sæberht's reign comes from the early eighth-century work, the Historia Ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum, authored by Bede. Bede's insights into Sæberht's conversion and the missionary efforts of Mellitus among the East Saxons were reportedly sourced from Abbot Albinus of Canterbury, relayed through the London priest Nothhelm, who later became Archbishop of Canterbury.
In addition to Bede's writings, other historical records such as the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and various genealogies and regnal lists compiled by Anglo-Norman historians provide further context to Sæberht's legacy. These documents, including an East Saxon genealogy likely from the late ninth century, contribute to our understanding of his impact on the region and the Christianization of the East Saxons.