Stepanos Asoghik, also known as Stepanos Taronetsi, was a prominent Armenian historian who lived during the 10th and 11th centuries. His origins trace back to the region of Taron, which is reflected in his nickname, Asoghik, meaning 'little speaker' or 'singer'. Although the exact dates of his birth and death remain unknown, his contributions to historical literature are well-documented.
Asoghik is best known for his monumental work, the Universal History (Patmutiun Tiezerakan), which he completed in either one thousand four or early one thousand five. This comprehensive history is divided into three books, with the first two providing a summary of world history, particularly focusing on Armenia. He drew upon various sources, including the Bible, Eusebius of Caesarea, and Movses Khorenatsi, to craft a narrative that highlights Armenia's significance in the broader context of history.
The third book of his work is the most extensive, detailing the history of the century leading up to Asoghik's own time. Through his writings, he not only chronicled events but also offered insights into the cultural and political landscape of Armenia during a pivotal era.