Walker Smith Jr., born on May 3, 1921, is better known to the world as Sugar Ray Robinson, an iconic figure in American boxing history. Competing professionally from 1940 to 1965, Robinson is often hailed as the greatest boxer of all time, pound-for-pound. His remarkable career was recognized with his induction into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990, solidifying his legacy in the sport.
Robinson's journey began in the amateur ranks, where he was a dominant force, often cited with an impressive record of eighty-five wins and no losses, including sixty-nine knockouts. However, his early years also included some defeats under his birth name. Turning professional at the age of nineteen, he quickly made a name for himself, achieving a staggering record of one hundred twenty-nine wins, one loss, and two draws by 1951, with eighty-five knockouts to his credit.
During his illustrious career, Robinson held the world welterweight title from 1946 to 1951 and claimed the world middleweight title in the same year. His unbeaten streak of ninety-one fights from 1943 to 1951 ranks among the longest in boxing history. Notably, he became the first boxer to win a divisional world championship five times, a feat he accomplished in 1958 against Carmen Basilio.
Beyond the ring, Robinson was known for his flamboyant lifestyle and is credited with creating the modern sports entourage. After retiring from boxing, he attempted to transition into entertainment, though this endeavor was met with limited success. Financial struggles plagued him until his passing on April 12, 1989. In 2006, his contributions to the sport were honored with a commemorative stamp by the United States Postal Service.