Will Durant, born on November fifth, eighteen eighty-five, was a prominent American historian, writer, and philosopher. He is best remembered for his monumental eleven-volume work, The Story of Civilization, co-authored with his wife, Ariel Durant. This extensive series, published between nineteen thirty-five and nineteen seventy-five, chronicles the rich tapestry of Eastern and Western civilizations.
Earlier in his career, Durant gained recognition for his influential book, The Story of Philosophy, released in nineteen twenty-six. This groundbreaking work played a significant role in popularizing philosophy, making complex ideas accessible to a broader audience.
Durant's philosophical approach was characterized by a desire to view history through a comprehensive lens, a concept he referred to as seeing things sub specie totius, inspired by Spinoza's notion of viewing from the eternal perspective. His mission was to unify and humanize the vast expanse of historical knowledge, which had become increasingly fragmented and specialized.
His efforts did not go unnoticed; in nineteen sixty-eight, he and Ariel were jointly awarded the Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction. Their contributions to literature and education were further recognized when they received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in nineteen seventy-seven.