Catherine of Burgundy, born in the year one thousand three hundred seventy-eight, was an influential aristocrat who played a significant role in the political landscape of her time. As the second daughter of Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, and Margaret III, Countess of Flanders, she was well-positioned within the European nobility.
On the fifteenth of August in one thousand three hundred ninety-three, Catherine married Leopold IV, Duke of Austria. This union brought her the county of Ferrette as part of her dowry. However, following Leopold's death in one thousand four hundred eleven, Catherine faced challenges as his brother Frederick seized control of Ferrette, despite her efforts to negotiate with her nephew, Duke Philip of Burgundy.
Throughout her life, Catherine resided primarily in Alsace, close to her native Burgundy. Her marriage to Leopold remained childless, and around one thousand four hundred fifteen, she entered into a second marriage with Maximilian Smassmann von Rappoltstein. This union also did not produce any children, and they ultimately divorced in one thousand four hundred twenty-one. Catherine was laid to rest in the Chartreuse de Champmol, marking the end of a life intertwined with the complexities of noble alliances.