George II of Georgia

George II of Georgia, born around 1050, was a prominent figure in the Bagrationi dynasty, serving as king from 1072 until 1089. He was the son of Bagrat IV and Borena of Alania, inheriting a kingdom fraught with challenges.

His reign was marked by relentless attacks from the Seljuk Turks, which, combined with significant internal strife, made governance increasingly difficult. Ultimately, George II made the difficult decision to abdicate in favor of his son, David IV, who was known for his vigor and capability.

Despite stepping down, George II continued to play a role in the kingdom as a nominal co-ruler until his death in 1112. His contributions to the Byzantine Empire were recognized through the prestigious titles of curopalates and caesar, which he held during his reign.