Henry I of Cyprus, known as Henri in French, was born on the third of March in the year twelve seventeen. He ascended to the throne at a tender age, following the death of his father, King Hugh I. His mother, Alice of Champagne, took on the regency during his early years, while the influential Ibelin family, particularly his uncles Philip and John, held significant power behind the scenes.
Throughout his reign, which lasted from twelve eighteen until his death in twelve fifty-three, Henry was often described as a pliant king. His reign was marked by a struggle for power, particularly during his minority when Emperor Frederick II also laid claim to Cyprus. This led to a protracted conflict with the Ibelins, who ultimately emerged victorious and continued to play a crucial role in the governance of Cyprus even after Henry reached adulthood in twelve thirty-two.
In twelve forty-six, Henry took on the role of regent for the Kingdom of Jerusalem, representing his kinsman, King Conrad II. He appointed Balian, the son of John of Ibelin, to oversee the mainland territories on his behalf. His involvement in the Seventh Crusade in twelve forty-eight saw him travel to Egypt alongside King Louis IX of France, although he returned to Cyprus shortly thereafter, leaving his forces to support Louis's campaign.
Henry I's reign came to an end on the eighteenth of January in twelve fifty-three. He was succeeded by his infant son, Hugh II, marking the continuation of the Ibelin family's influence in the region.