Nawaz Sharif, born on December twenty-fifth, nineteen forty-nine, is a prominent Pakistani politician and businessman who has made a significant impact on the country's political landscape. He served as the Prime Minister of Pakistan for three non-consecutive terms, first from nineteen ninety to nineteen ninety-three, then from nineteen ninety-seven to nineteen ninety-nine, and finally from twenty-thirteen to twenty-seventeen. His tenure makes him the longest-serving prime minister in Pakistan's history, with a total of more than nine years in office, although each term ended with his ousting.
Born into a middle-class family in Lahore, Punjab, Nawaz is the son of Muhammad Sharif, the founder of the Ittefaq and Sharif groups. He pursued his education in business at Government College and later studied law at the University of Punjab. His political career began in nineteen eighty-one when he was appointed as the Minister of Finance for Punjab by President Zia. He quickly rose through the ranks, becoming the Chief Minister of Punjab in nineteen eighty-five and securing re-election after the end of martial law in nineteen eighty-eight.
Before the nineteen ninety elections, Nawaz was appointed as the head of the conservative Islami Jamhuri Ittihad and became the twelfth Prime Minister of Pakistan with the backing of military leaders. His first term ended in nineteen ninety-three when President Ghulam Ishaq Khan dissolved the National Assembly. Following this, he served as the leader of the opposition until his return to power in nineteen ninety-seven, only to be ousted again in nineteen ninety-nine by a military coup led by General Pervez Musharraf.
After spending years in exile, Nawaz returned to politics in twenty-eleven and led his party to victory for a third time in twenty-thirteen. However, his political journey faced another setback in twenty-seventeen when he was removed from office by the Supreme Court following the Panama Papers case. In twenty-eighteen, he was disqualified from holding public office and sentenced to ten years in prison, but he went to London for medical treatment on bail. In twenty-twenty-three, after four years of exile, he returned to Pakistan and was acquitted in the Avenfield and Al-Azizia Steel Mills cases.
As of February twenty-ninth, twenty-twenty-four, Nawaz has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan. His recent victory in NA-130 has raised questions regarding the legitimacy of the election results, with allegations of manipulated vote counts and altered statistics. Additionally, he has been serving as the Patron-in-Chief of the Lahore Heritage Revival Authority since March sixteenth, twenty-twenty-five, continuing to play a significant role in Pakistan's political and cultural landscape.